Cosmetic procedures for facial rejuvenation are divided into mechanical, injection and apparatus. The choice of the optimal way to affect the problem area depends on age, skin type, season, contraindications, budget.
Methods of hardware cosmetology
There are some key differences between some devices and others. Among them is the method of influencing the problem area:
- application of electric current;
- mechanical impact;
- phototherapeutic;
- ionotherapeutic;
- a combination of several methods.
In addition, all hardware techniques are divided into basic and innovative. The main ones are taken from physiotherapy. Their advantage is the positive experience of clinical use. In particular, these include microwave therapy and ultrasound therapy.
Innovative techniques, including laser renewal, are the latest technological developments. They are required for high efficiency, as well as the absence of discomfort during the treatment of certain areas of the skin. Interest in these techniques is growing not only from customers, but also from high-level professionals.
Review the most effective hardware procedures based on both basic and innovative methods.
Fractional mesotherapy
Fractional mesotherapy is one of the most popular procedures for skin rejuvenation. Suitable for both women and men. The desired result is achieved by subcutaneous injection of cosmetics. Ordinary syringes and needles are not used in this situation. Modern devices are used.
The device is used in conjunction with disposable nozzle cartridges. They are steel plates with ultra-thin needles of special sharpening. As a result, the skin is minimally damaged and the client does not feel pain.
Unlike classical mesotherapy, the fractional method allows you to choose the optimal depth of punctures, as well as the distance between them. With an effective cosmetic product, it is possible to tighten the skin, smooth wrinkles, improve microcirculation and begin the process of tissue regeneration.
The main advantages
- minimal risk of side effects;
- short recovery time;
- ability to adjust the depth of punctures;
- high efficiency of equipment;
- duration of exposure;
- Possibility to combine with other therapeutic rejuvenation procedures.
Rules of conduct
Fractional mesotherapy consists of several stages. The previously affected area is cleaned of dirt and cosmetic residue. Then a meso-cocktail is applied to the skin. After that, the doctor starts working on the problem areas with the Dermapen device in the selected speed mode. In the last stage, a soothing mask or cream is applied.
Key indicators
A cosmetologist can recommend this procedure to rejuvenate the face in the following cases:
- decreased turgor, skin rash;
- deep wrinkles;
- age ptosis;
- changes in the contours of the oval face;
- tissue swelling;
- enlarged pores;
- "double jaw;
- dark spots;
- Dry Skin.
Devices for fractional mesotherapy allow to comprehensively solve the problem of age-related changes in the skin of the face and body. In general, the procedure is considered safe, suitable for different age groups.
electroporation
A popular facial rejuvenation procedure using an electric current. An alternative to injection methods. Helps deliver active ingredients of cosmetics to deeper layers of epidermisUnder the influence of a pulsed current, short-term channels are formed in the cell membranes and the delivery of nutrients is facilitated. As a result, the skin heals and the aging process slows down. Correction of existing age-related defects is carried out without damaging the skin. A course consisting of 10-12 procedures is conducted to achieve the desired result.
Main advantages:
- 100% painless procedure, which allows the technique to take a leading position in the ranking of the best procedures for facial rejuvenation:
- no skin damage in the affected area;
- rapid rejuvenation effect;
- the ability to process not only the face, but also the neck, décolleté and other parts of the body.
Indications for electroporation include not only age-related changes, but also matte skin, dehydration, enlarged pores, post-peeling recovery. The result depends on both the professionalism of the cosmetologist and the capabilities of the device.
Gas-liquid peeling
It is one of the most popular facial rejuvenation procedures after 40 years. Modern gas-liquid peeling devices are successfully used in beauty salons. The kit is provided with 2 maniples. The first creates a higher flow of high-speed sound with the required size micro-drops. Allows you to perform gas-liquid peeling, lymph drainage, as well as 3D modeling massage. The second is designed for single application of serums and nutrient solutions.
Principle of operation
The device is designed so that a mixture of liquid and gas is sprayed on the skin surface under high pressure. The penetration of bubbles and microscopic droplets into the inner layers of the skin is ensured by high spraying speeds. The keratinized layer of cells is removed without compromising the integrity of the skin.
Instructions for gas-liquid peeling
The main indicators are:
- facial wrinkles;
- clear nasolabial folds;
- fibrosis;
- hyperpigmentation;
- stretch marks, etc.
An important advantage of the technique is painlessness. The skin is not damaged, but a noticeable rejuvenating effect is achieved. Contraindications include some chronic and autoimmune diseases, as well as facial neuritis, fever and hypertension.
Micro current therapy
You can often see Biolift 8806 Gezatone micro current therapy device for face and body in beauty salons. It is used to restore the condition of the layers of the dermis, increase muscle tone, normalize microcirculation and improve lymph drainage. By stimulating the production of collagen and elastane, the process of tissue regeneration begins. The skin is rejuvenated, the color improves, swelling is reduced, a noticeable lifting effect is observed. In addition, small wrinkles disappear, and deep ones are less pronounced.
Principle of operation
This is far from a new facial rejuvenation procedure. He is well known to all cosmetologists. Muscles and skin cells are affected by ultra-low frequency electric current. It is not dangerous for the human body.
Tips
Key indicators include:
- wrinkles and dark circles under the eyes;
- skin coagulation;
- presence of pigmentation;
- scars and stretch marks;
- cellulite, swelling.
Also, microcurrent therapy is prescribed during rehabilitation after plastic surgery or during preoperative preparation.
Course duration
It depends on the age of the patient, as well as the condition of the skin. You can apply the following recommendations:
- Up to 30 years. Helps eliminate the first age-related skin changesIn addition, it is prescribed as a preventive measure. The duration of the course is not more than 3-4 procedures.
- Up to 40 years old. Mimicry is defined for wrinkles, dark circles under the eyes and crow's feet. As a rule, 5-6 procedures performed at 7-day intervals are sufficient.
- Up to 50 years old. This age group faces problems such as skin rash and gravitational ptosis. Approximately 8-12 procedures are performed every 3 days. The course can be repeated every 6 months.
- After 50 years. Many facial rejuvenation procedures after the age of 50, including micro-current therapy, are aimed at removing deep wrinkles. It also solves the problem of nasolabial and wrinkles, dark circles under the eyes, the "floating" oval of the face.
Contraindications include fever, oncology, psoriasis. Also, the note can be transmitted by various inflammations in the affected area and some other health problems of the patient.
Ultrafonophoresis
When considering the types of facial rejuvenation procedures required, it is impossible not to mention ultraphonophoresis. Due to the fact that the aging process is not only external manifestations, but also changes within the skin, it is important to ensure the delivery of nutrients to the deeper layers.
Even the most expensive cosmetics, when applied topically, will not be able to eliminate age-related imperfections due to their small penetration depth. In such cases, ultrasound therapy devices help.
Principle of operation
The technique combines the effects of ultrasound and cosmetic products. It is prescribed to reduce the severity of the first signs of aging, as well as to moisturize the skin, treat acne and eliminate some other blemishes. The technique is popular in cosmetology due to the characteristics of the ultrasonic wave:
- increasing the permeability of cell membranes for drug penetration;
- massage effect on problem areas;
- heating and emptying of connective tissue structure;
- improving blood microcirculation;
- start the process of collagen and elastin production;
- increase in lymph drainage.
Indications for ultrasound
In cosmetology, ultraphonophoresis is one of the most effective procedures for facial rejuvenation. Appointed:
- deep wrinkles;
- reduction of skin turgor;
- dry skin;
- as a manifestation of early age-related changes and their prevention;
- hyperpigmentation;
- scars and scars;
- lipodystrophy (cellulitis).
Contraindications include oncological diseases, pregnancy, inflammatory processes in the affected area, acute thrombophlebitis and some chronic diseases. A course of 5-15 procedures is prescribed to achieve a noticeable effect. Sessions are held at intervals of several days. Re-treatment can be ordered after 3-5 months.
laser update
Laser procedures for facial rejuvenation are characterized by a short recovery period. The likelihood of pigmentation and other defects is minimal. Cosmetologists use the latest generation of devices.
Principle of operation
The laser beam penetrates deep into the skin through the surface layer of the epidermis. Tissues under such exposure are not damaged. The fractional laser beam removes dead cells and begins the process of synthesizing new fibroblasts that produce collagen. The result of the procedure is a significant rejuvenation of the face, neck, décolleté, hands and other problem areas.
Tips
Only after assessing the condition of the skin, the cosmetologist determines which procedure is effective for facial rejuvenation. Indications for laser surface restoration may include:
- "crow's feet";
- striae and scars;
- pigmentation;
- pronounced "mouth bag";
- excessive keratinization of the skin;
- facial expressions and wet wrinkles.
Contraindications to laser resurfacing include infectious diseases, pregnancy, breastfeeding, mental disorders and oncology.
Thanks to the minimally invasive procedure, the recovery process does not take much time. The course of therapy may consist of several procedures (3-6), depending on the condition of the skin and the existing cosmetic problems.
Summarize
Modern aesthetic medical centers and beauty salons are equipped with cosmetology devices that allow you to eliminate many skin imperfections. Their action is aimed at restoring the structure of the dermis, as well as starting the process of natural tissue regeneration. It is possible to eliminate various age-related manifestations with the latest drugs.
But it is very difficult to choose a method on their own. A specialist should determine which procedure is best for facial rejuvenation based on his experience. The professional equipment offered in the market has passed all the necessary laboratory tests. Its safety is confirmed by certificates of conformity and quality certificates. We must also keep in mind the individual characteristics of each patient.
For this reason, the cosmetologist must be able to use devices with different working principles. The equipment listed above allows you to perform all the popular procedures aimed at caring for aging skin, eliminating age-related changes and preventing the aging process.